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Development of a simple particle bombardment device for gene transfer into plant cells
Authors:Daniel C. W. Brown  Lining Tian  Del J. Buckley  Mark Lefebvre  Andy McGrath  John Webb
Affiliation:(1) Plant Research Centre, Agriculture Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Canada;(2) Centre for Food and Animal Research, Agriculture Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Canada;(3) Biology Department, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada;(4) Crop Science Department, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada
Abstract:A simple particle bombardment device was designed, constructed and shown to be efficient for the delivery of DNA into plant cells. High levels of transient beta-glucuronidase expression were observed in alfalfa suspension-cultured cells and embryogenic soybean suspension-cultured cells. Expression of beta-glucuronidase in alfalfa suspension-cultured cells was used to optimize the bombardment conditions for the device. Transient gene expression in alfalfa was found to be dependent on the state of the target tissue, the size of particles employed, the helium pressure used to accelerate the particles and the distance travel led by the tungsten particles carrying DNA.Abbreviations 2,4-d 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid - GUS beta-glucuronidase - MS Murashige & Skoog (1962) medium
Keywords:transient gene expression  beta-glucuronidase  alfalfa  soybean  DNA transfer
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