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Chlorophyll distribution in the stems and trunk of beech trees
Authors:J. Pilarski  K. Tokarz
Affiliation:(1) The Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology Polish Academy of Sciences Niezapominajek 21, 31-016 Krakow, Poland;(2) Institute of Biology wi tokrzyska Academy, wi tokrzyska 15, 25-406 Kielce, Poland
Abstract:The distribution of chlorophyll was examined in cross-sections of 2- and 6-year-old stems as well as in the bark of the stump trunk of beech trees, utilising chlorophyll autofluorescence. The investigations were conducted using a confocal microscope. The tests carried out on 2 – 6-year old stems showed a large presence of chlorophyll in the bark, in primary and secondary rays as well as in the pith, but smaller amounts in wood parenchyma cells. There was no chlorophyll in the cork, sclerenchyma: in wood in vessels, tracheids and fibers. A reduction in the chlorophyll content in 6-year-old stems was not observed. In the bark of the trunk, chlorophyll was found in large amounts directly under the cork and in vestigial amounts in the primary phloem.
Keywords:Fagus sylvatica   stem  trunk  chlorophyll  fluorescence
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