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Housing development as an application of ecological engineering on streamside
Authors:Yuansheng Pei  Zhaohui Tian  Zhifeng Yang  Kejiang Zhang
Affiliation:1. Range Ecologist, Arctic Slope Regional Corporation Research & Technology Solutions, Contractor to US Geological Survey (USGS) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center, Sioux Falls, SD 57198, USA;;2. Professor, Department of Natural Resource Management, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA;3. Research Physical Scientist, US Geological Survey (USGS) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center, Sioux Falls, SD 57198, USA.;1. Department of Intercultural Communication and Management, Copenhagen Business School, Porcelænshaven 18a, DK-2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark;2. Department of Organization, Copenhagen Business School, Kilevej 14, DK-2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark
Abstract:
The work presented in this paper demonstrates housing development as an application of ecological engineering on streamside. The study site consists of terrestrial, riverbank and aquatic zones, on which their correlation and effects were investigated. Interdisciplinary methods involving ecology, hydrology, environment and landscape were applied to achieve maximum benefits for humans and nature. A technical scheme for housing development was established and organized as a hierarchy structure, i.e. determination of problems, establishment of goals, designation of functions, production of plan, and development of designs. The designs and implementation of housing and land consisted of riverbank restoration, vegetation replanting, rainwater purification and landscape protection. Ecological benefit was to be the core of the housing project with consideration of social and economic benefits.
Keywords:
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