Estimation of Aeration and Agitation Conditions in Respect to Oxygen Supply and Ventilation |
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Authors: | Ayaaki Ishizaki Hiroshiro Shibai Yoshio Hirose Teruo Shiro |
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Institution: | Central Research Laboratories of Ajinomoto Co., Inc., Kawasaki, Japan |
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Abstract: | In inosine fermentation, the yield of the product was closely related to the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the culture system rather than the bicarbonate ion concentration in the culture liquid. The inhibitory effect of carbon dioxide was restored by the methods of reducing the partial pressure of carbon dioxide lower than a certain level. Both ventilation and chemical absorption were applicable for the restoration of the carbon dioxide inhibition, but ventilation had great advantages over the other method from an industrial view-point. In the estimation of aeration-agitation conditions for the scale-up of submerged fermentation in which carbon dioxide was inhibitory, the rate of aeration was to be established to make sufficient ventilation and overcome this inhibition. A scheme for the procedure for the estimation of aeration-agitation conditions under the consideration of influences of carbon dioxide on submerged fermentation was proposed in this paper. |
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Keywords: | O-methyltransferase ipecac alkaloid biosynthesis cephaeline 7′-O-demethylcephaeline |
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