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Origin,destination and mapping of tritocerebral neurons of locust
Authors:Elisabeth Aubele  Nikolai Klemm
Institution:(1) Zoologisches Institut III, Universität Würzburg, Federal Republic of Germany;(2) Dept. Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, The John Hopkins University, School of Medicine, 21205 Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Abstract:Summary The connectivities of the tritocerebrum of locust (Locusta migratoria L., Schistocerca gregaria (Forsk.)) were studied histologically and by means of cobalt chloride infusion. Its neuropil consists partly of fibers which traverse the tritocerebrum and areas consisting of neuropilar agglomerizations (ldquoglomerulirdquo). The following direct connections between the tritocerebrum and other regions were observed: connections to 1) dorsal and lateral brain regions (mushroom body, optic lobe), 2) the ventral nerve cord, 3) the stomatogastric nervous system (here the protocerebrum and the subesophageal ganglion are also involved in these connections), 4) the retro-cerebral glands (corpora cardiaca, corpora allata), and 5) muscles of the foregut. Acknowledgements. This study was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft to N.K. The authors wish to thank Dr. H.-W. Honegger (Fachbereich Biologie, Universität Konstanz) and Dr. N.J. Strausfeld (E.M.B.L., Heidelberg) for helpful comments and for assisting with the English text
Keywords:Locust brain  Tritocerebrum  Frontal ganglion  Neurohistology  Cobalt infusion
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