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Effect of 3 insect growth regulators on larval development,fecundity and egg viability of the coccinelidChilocorus bipustulatus [Col.: Coccinelidae]
Authors:Ben Ami Peleg
Institution:(1) The Israel Cohen Institute for Biological Control, 27 Keren Kayemet Street, 76345 Rehovot, Israel
Abstract:The effect of 3 insect growth regulators — methoprene, diflubenzuron and RO 13-5223, on the coccinelidChilocorus bipustulatus L. was studied in the laboratory. Feeding onChrysomphalus aonidum (L.) orAspidiotus hederae Vallot (Diaspididae) treated with the IGRs at the concentration of 0.025% a.i. revealed the following: diflubenzuron caused a complete mortality of 1 st instar larvae; methoprene and RO 13-5223 did not arrest larval development but inhibited pupation; fecundity of sexually mature females was not affected by the 3 IGRs but egg hatch was completely inhibited; egg viability was regained when IGR-exposed females had been transferred to an uncontaminated environment.
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