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Evidence for the Presence of a Ganglioside Transfer Protein in Brain
Authors:CM. Gammon  R. W. Ledeen
Affiliation:Departments of Neurology and Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, U.S.A.
Abstract:An extract from rat brain has been shown to catalyze the transfer of ganglioside GM1 from sonicated vesicles to erythrocyte ghosts. It also enhanced the transfer of GM1 to a crude neuronal membrane preparation, whereas myelin took up only a very limited amount. The transfer activity was heat-labile. Similar transfer activities were found in extracts from bovine gray and white matter, that of the former being comparable to rat brain whereas the latter was greater per milligram protein.
Keywords:Gangliosides    Ganglioside transfer protein    Neuronal membranes    Myelin    Red cell membranes
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