| 微生物菌剂在难降解有机污染治理的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 周庆,陈杏娟,许玫英.微生物菌剂在难降解有机污染治理的研究进展[J].微生物学通报,2013,40(4):669-676. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周庆 陈杏娟 许玫英 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广东省微生物研究所广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室 广东 广州 510070;中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 广东 广州 510640;广东省华南应用微生物重点实验室-省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地 广东 广州 510070;中国科学院大学 北京 100049
2. 广东省微生物研究所广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室 广东 广州 510070;广东省华南应用微生物重点实验室-省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地 广东 广州 510070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家973计划项目(No. 2012CB22307); 广东省自然科学基金研究团队项目(No. 9351007002000001); 广东省自然科学基金项目(No. S2011010004267, 10451007002006300); 广东省国际合作项目(No. 2011B050400005) |
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| 摘 要： | 大量的难降解有机污染物被排放到环境中,因其蓄积性、持久性和生物毒性,对人类健康和生态环境造成严重危害。近年来,利用微生物菌剂治理难降解有机污染物的研究已取得较好的进展。综述微生物菌剂在国内外的发展历程,介绍微生物菌剂制备中常用的固定化技术及载体材料,并分析总结微生物菌剂在酚类物质、多环芳烃和多氯联苯等有机污染物治理中的研究进展。在此基础上,提出治理难降解有机污染物的微生物菌剂研发所存在的主要问题及其展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 微生物菌剂 难降解有机污染物 微生物治理 |
Recent research progress in microbial agents for treatment of refractory organic contaminants |
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| ZHOU Qing,CHEN Xing-Juan and XU Mei-Ying.Recent research progress in microbial agents for treatment of refractory organic contaminants[J].Microbiology,2013,40(4):669-676. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Qing CHEN Xing-Juan and XU Mei-Ying |
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| Institution: | 1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application,
Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510070, China 2. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou,
Guangdong 510640, China 3. State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology (Ministry-Guangdong Province
Jointly Breeding Base), South China, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510070, China 4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application,
Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510070, China 3. State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology (Ministry-Guangdong Province
Jointly Breeding Base), South China, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510070, China |
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| Abstract: | Refractory organic substances are widely released into environment, which causesadverse impact on human health and environment due to their bioaccumulation, persistence and biotoxicant. Recently, many microbial agents have been obtained to apply to treat the refractory organic contaminants. In this paper, we reviewed the development of microbial agent in domestic and overseas, and described the microbial cell immobilizing technologies and the immobilized carries in the preparation of microbial agents. The application of micro-bial agents to the treatment of phenols, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls was summarized. In addition, the main problems, as well as the new perspectives, in this field were also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Microbial agents Refractory organic contaminants Microbial treatment |
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