| 鸡MHC与传染性疾病遗传抗性的相关性研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 李国勤,卢立志,王得前,沈军达,陶争荣,赵爱珍,原爱平.鸡MHC与传染性疾病遗传抗性的相关性研究进展[J].遗传,2006,28(7):893-898. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李国勤 卢立志 王得前 沈军达 陶争荣 赵爱珍 原爱平 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所，杭州310021 |
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| 摘 要： | 鸡是我国主要的家禽品种，抗病分子育种在鸡的疾病尤其是传染病控制中有着重要地位，抗性基因选择是其技术关键。鸡主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)基因具有高度多态性，与多种传染性疾病抗性紧密相关，受到家禽育种专家的高度关注。文章介绍国外有关鸡MHC与传染性疾病抗性的相关性及抗性基因研究进展，并展望其在鸡抗病育种中的应用前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 鸡 主要组织相容性复合体(MHC) 抗病性状 |
| 文章编号： | 0253-9772(2006)07-0893-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-06-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-10-08 |
Advance in Association of Major Histocompatibility Complex(MHC) Gene Polymorphisms with Resistance Character to Infectious Disease in Chicks |
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| LI Guo-Qin,LU Li-Zhi,WANG De-Qian,SHEN Jun-Da,TAO Zheng-Rong,ZHAO Ai-Zhen,YUAN Ai-Ping.Advance in Association of Major Histocompatibility Complex(MHC) Gene Polymorphisms with Resistance Character to Infectious Disease in Chicks[J].Hereditas,2006,28(7):893-898. |
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| Authors: | LI Guo-Qin LU Li-Zhi WANG De-Qian SHEN Jun-Da TAO Zheng-Rong ZHAO Ai-Zhen YUAN Ai-Ping |
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| Institution: | Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, China |
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| Abstract: | Chicken is a main poultry in China. Molecular breeding for disease resistance plays an important role in the control of diseases, especially infectious diseases. Choice of genes for disease resistance is the key technology of molecular breeding. The MHC is of great interest to poultry breeding scientists for its extraordinary polymorphism and close relation with traits of resistance against infectious diseases. The article gives a detailed introduction about the association of MHC gene polymorphisms with traits of resistance against infectious diseases in chickens and looks towards the future of application of MHC in molecular breeding of chicken for disease resistance. |
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| Keywords: | chicken major histocompatibility complex(MHC) disease resistance trait |
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