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不同水平磷对磷饥饿墨兰生长发育及某些生理特性的影响
引用本文:潘瑞炽,梁旭野.不同水平磷对磷饥饿墨兰生长发育及某些生理特性的影响[J].热带亚热带植物学报,1993(2).
作者姓名:潘瑞炽  梁旭野
作者单位:华南师范大学国兰研究中心 广州510631 (潘瑞炽),华南师范大学国兰研究中心 广州510631(梁旭野)
基金项目:广东省科委重点科技研究项目
摘    要:将磷饥饿的墨兰无土栽培在5个NaH_2PO_4水平的营养液中,结果表明:0.20mmol/L NaH_2PO_4有利于叶芽生长;当叶片张开后,1mmol/NaH_2PO_4促进光合作用和呼吸作用,叶片生长较快,褐斑病病斑较少,每株花数增多.

关 键 词:墨兰  磷水平  叶片生长  光合速率  呼吸速率

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PHOSPHORUS LEVELS ON GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN CYMBIDIUM SINENSE FOLLOWING PHOSPHORUS STARVATION
Pan Ruichi Liang Xuye.EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PHOSPHORUS LEVELS ON GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN CYMBIDIUM SINENSE FOLLOWING PHOSPHORUS STARVATION[J].Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany,1993(2).
Authors:Pan Ruichi Liang Xuye
Abstract:Cymbidium sinerse(AndT. ) Willd. were cultivated hydroponically and used vermiculite as cultured substrate for several months in 5 levels of NaH2PO4 following phosphorus starvation treatment in order to find the most suitable concentration of phosphorus for their growth and development. The results indicated that NaH2PO4 at 0.20 mmol/L was the most beneficial to the growth of leaf bud. After leaf expanding, the optimum concentration for the growth of one-year-old leaves and for flowering was 1 mmol/L NaH2PO4. In addition, this treatment showed the best in promoting photosynthetic rate and respiratory rate, and in increasing the ability to resist Gloeosporium orchideorum disease.
Keywords:Cymbidium sinense (Andr  ) Willd    Phosphorus level  Leaf growth  Photosynthetic rate  Respiratory rate
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