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单叶双盖蕨配子体发育的研究
引用本文:戴锡玲,曹建国,张莹,朱娟. 单叶双盖蕨配子体发育的研究[J]. 植物研究, 2007, 27(2): 151-153
作者姓名:戴锡玲  曹建国  张莹  朱娟
作者单位:上海师范大学 生命与环境科学学院,上海师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,上海师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,上海师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,上海200234,上海200234,上海200234,上海200234
基金项目:上海师范大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:在人工条件下对我国产单叶双盖蕨(Diplazium subsinuatum (Wall. ex Hook. et Grev.) Tagawa)配子体发育进行了观察。结果表明:单叶双盖蕨的孢子为两面体型,两侧对称,极面观为椭圆形,赤道面观为圆肾形,周壁具粗刺状或棒状突起;孢子萌发为书带蕨型;原叶体发育为铁线蕨型,成熟原叶体为心脏形。该研究试图为蕨类植物的系统分类积累资料。

关 键 词:单叶双盖蕨;配子体;发育
修稿时间:2006-10-09

Studies on the Development of Gametophyte in Diplazium subsinuatum
DAI Xi-Ling,CAO Jian-Guo,ZHANG Ying,ZHU Juan. Studies on the Development of Gametophyte in Diplazium subsinuatum[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2007, 27(2): 151-153
Authors:DAI Xi-Ling  CAO Jian-Guo  ZHANG Ying  ZHU Juan
Affiliation:College of Life and Environment Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234
Abstract:The gametophyte development of Diplazium subsinuatum(Wall. ex Hook. et Grev.) Tagawa from China was observed under artificial culture in this paper. The results show that the spore of Diplazium subsinuatum is bilaterally symmetric, elliptic in polar view, circinal-reniform in equatorial view, the echinate or baculate is formed by the perispore. The pattern of the spore germination is of Vittaria-type. The prothallial development is of Adiantum-type. The developed prothallial is cordiform. This study provides some information for system classification of pteridophytes.
Keywords:Diplazium subsinuatum(Wall. ex Hook. et Grev.) Tagawa  gametophytes  development
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