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Gnetol as a potent tyrosinase inhibitor from genus Gnetum
Authors:Ohguchi Kenji  Tanaka Toshiyuki  Iliya Ibrahim  Ito Tetsuro  Iinuma Munekazu  Matsumoto Kenji  Akao Yukihiro  Nozawa Yoshinori
Affiliation:Gifu International Institute of Biotechnology, Mitake, Kani-gun, Gifu 505-0116, Japan. kohguchi@giib.or.jp
Abstract:Gnetol (2,3',5',6-tetrahydroxy-trans-stilbene), a naturally occurring compound particularly found in the genus Gnetum, had a strong inhibitory effect on murine tyrosinase activity. Gnetol (IC50, 4.5 microM) was stronger than kojic acid (IC50, 139 microM) as a standard inhibitor for murine tyrosinase activity. Moreover, gnetol significantly suppressed, melanin biosynthesis in murine B16 melanoma cells.
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