Saponins in aerial parts of Helleborus viridis L. |
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Authors: | Anna Stochmal Angela Perrone Sonia Piacente Wieslaw Oleszek |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, State Research Institute, ul. Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland;2. Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy |
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Abstract: | In the search of natural compounds inhibiting methane production in ruminants three novel steroidal saponins have been isolated from the aerial parts of Helleborus viridis L. Their structures have been established based on spectral analyses as: (25R)-26-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-5β-furostan-3β,22α,26-triol 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside, (25R)-26-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-5α-furostan-3β,22α,26-triol 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside and (25R)-26-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-furost-5-ene-1β,3β,22α,26-tetraol 1-O-{α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-6-O-acetoxy-β-d-glucopyranoside}. |
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