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Enhancement of shoot regeneration from cotyledon explants of Brassica rapa ssp oleifera through pretreatment with auxin and cytokinin and use of ethylene inhibitors
Authors:Laurie Burnett  Maryanne Arnoldo  Stephen Yarrow  Bin Huang
Institution:(1) Pioneer Hi-Bred Production Ltd, 12111 Mississauga Road, L7G 4S7 Georgetown, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:The presence of benzyladenine or naphthaleneacetic acid in seed germination medium markedly enhanced subsequent shoot regeneration from the base of the excised cotyledon explants of Brassica rapa cv. Horizon. Cotyledon explants from younger seedlings (3 or 4-day old) produced more shoots than those from older seedlings. Addition of the ethylene inhibitor aminoethoxyvinylglycine (1.0 mgrM) to the regeneration medium improved shoot regeneration three fold.Abbreviations AVG aminoethoxyvinylglycine - BA benzyladenine - MGBG methylglyoxal-bisguanylhydrazone - MSBN ms (murashige & skoog 1962) medium supplemented with 4.4 mgrm BA & 5.4 mgrm NAA, 2% sucrose - NAA naphthaleneacetic acid
Keywords:aminoethoxyvinylglycine  benzyladenine  methylglyoxal-bis-guanylhydrazone  naphthalencacetic acid  silver nitrate
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