Minimum inhibitory concentration of drugs againstMycobacterium leprae as determined by anin vitro assay |
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Authors: | R Jagannathan P R Mahadevan |
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Institution: | (1) The Foundation for Medical Research, 84-A, R. G. Thadani Marg, Worli, 400018 Bombay, India |
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Abstract: | The observations that liveMycobacterium leprae after entry into cultured peritoneal macrophages from mice, reduced the EA rosetting macrophages, have been exploited to
determine the minimum inhibitory concentration of diamino diphenyl sulphone and rifampicin. Diamino diphenyl sulphone showed
a minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.028 μg/ml and rifampicin 0.11μg/ml when given externally. However, there was accumulation of diamino diphenyl sulphone inside the macrophages. At an external
concentration of 0.028 μg/ml the concentration inside the macrophage was 0.5μg/ml. The minimum inhibitory concentration for diamino diphenyl sulphone in this assay system is higher by several folds and
that for rifampicin is slightly lower, than what is reported earlier with mice foot pad experiments. The minimum inhibitory
concentration reported in this assay system is quite close to what is observed forin vitro inhibition ofMycobacterium lufu with both the drugs |
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Keywords: | Mycobacterium leprae minimum inhibition concentration drugs F c receptor assay |
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