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Intact forests provide only weak resistance to a shade-tolerant invasive Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) |
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| Authors: | PATRICK H. MARTIN PETER L. MARKS |
| Affiliation: | Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Colorado State University, 1173 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523–1173 USA, and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | Acer platanoides biological invasions biotic resistance gap dynamics invasive species Norway maple seedling demography shade tolerance tree seedlings |