“Active” and “passive” ecological restoration strategies in meta‐analysis |
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Authors: | Joe Atkinson Stephen P Bonser |
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Abstract: | One of the means of creating a more robust methodology for ecological restoration involves reducing the gap between ecological theory and restoration practices. A common strategy to do so is using meta‐analysis to understand key drivers of restoration outcomes. “Active” and “passive” is a dichotomy often used to separate restoration strategies in such meta‐analyses. We investigate previously raised concerns about selection bias and subjective categorization of strategies. We promote a paired experimental design in future empirical research and propose the use of three categories of restoration strategy in lieu of “passive” and “active” to alleviate inconsistency in definitions and categorization. |
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Keywords: | active ecological restoration meta‐analysis passive restoration strategies selection bias terminology |
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