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Dimensionless solutions and general characteristics of bioheat transfer during thermal therapy
Authors:Junnosuke Okajima  Shigenao Maruyama  Hiroki Takeda  Atsuki Komiya
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-04, Aramaki Aza Aoba Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan;2. Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8577, Japan
Abstract:The derivation and application of the general characteristics of bioheat transfer for medical applications are shown in this paper. Two general bioheat transfer characteristics are derived from solutions of one-dimensional Pennes’ bioheat transfer equation: steady-state thermal penetration depth, which is the deepest depth where the heat effect reaches; and time to reach steady-state, which represents the amount of time necessary for temperature distribution to converge to a steady-state. All results are described by dimensionless form; therefore, these results provide information on temperature distribution in biological tissue for various thermal therapies by transforming to dimension form.
Keywords:Bioheat transfer equation   Analytical solution   Dimensionless analysis   Thermal therapy   Temperature estimation
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