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湖北地区2001年度流感疫情分析
引用本文:詹发先 刘传楠 等. 湖北地区2001年度流感疫情分析[J]. Virologica Sinica, 2002, 17(4): 315-318
作者姓名:詹发先 刘传楠 等
作者单位:湖北省预防医学科学院 湖北武汉430079(詹发先,潘南胜,叶国军,陈思礼,龚镇奎),武汉市卫生防疫站 湖北武汉430022(刘传楠,朱洪浩),武汉市卫生防疫站 湖北武汉430022(陈芬)
摘    要:通过流感病毒分离、人群流感抗体水平测定和流行病学调查对 2 0 0 1年度 (2 0 0 1年 3月至 2 0 0 2年 3月 )湖北地区流感疫情进行了分析。结果表明 :本年度湖北武汉地区出现过两次流感季节性小流行 ,第一次在 2 0 0 1年 8~ 9月 ,主要由甲 1型流感病毒引起 ;第二次在 2 0 0 1年 12月至 2 0 0 2年 1月 ,以甲 3型流感病毒占优势。从病毒分离鉴定和抗体水平测定的情况分析 ,这次流行的甲 3型流感病毒与 1999年分离的毒株相比 ,可能发生了抗原性漂移

关 键 词:流感疫情  病毒分离  抗体水平  流感流行病学

Influenza Epidemic Situation Analysis in the Epidemic Year of 2001 in Hubei Area
ZHAN Fa xian,PAN Nan sheng,YE Guo jun,CHEN Si li,GONG Zhen kui,LIU Chuan nan,ZHU Hong hao,CHEN Fen. Influenza Epidemic Situation Analysis in the Epidemic Year of 2001 in Hubei Area[J]. 中国病毒学(英文版), 2002, 17(4): 315-318
Authors:ZHAN Fa xian  PAN Nan sheng  YE Guo jun  CHEN Si li  GONG Zhen kui  LIU Chuan nan  ZHU Hong hao  CHEN Fen
Abstract:The influenza epidemic situation in the epidemic year of March 2001 to March 2002 in Hubei area was analyzed according to the results of isolations of %Influenza viruses%, detection of human antibodies against %Influenza viruses% and epidemiological survey. It was concluded that there were two epidemics during the epidemic year. One in August and September of 2001 was mainly caused by A1 type of %Influenza viruses%. Another was caused by the dominant strains of A3 type. It was also shown that the isolated strains of A3 type during this epidemic year likely underwent some antigenic draft, compared with the A3 type of %Influenza viruses% isolated in 1999.
Keywords:Influenza epidemic situation  Virus isolation  Antibody level  Influenza epidemiology  
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