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L-茶氨酸新型酶法制备及其催化工艺优化
引用本文:李加友,郭丽芸,焦庆才. L-茶氨酸新型酶法制备及其催化工艺优化[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2007, 27(10): 34-38
作者姓名:李加友  郭丽芸  焦庆才
作者单位:嘉兴学院生物与化学工程学院 南京大学医药生物技术国家重点实验室 南京大学医药生物技术国家重点实验室
摘    要:
L-茶氨酸是茶叶中游离氨基酸的主要组成部分,关于其良好的生理活性已有广泛报道。首次报道了来源于Cunnighamella echinulata 9980的L-氨基酰化酶用于高光学纯度的L-茶氨酸的酶法制备。该酶在pH 6.5,底物N-乙酰-DL-茶氨酸浓度为50 mM,且有40 mM CoCl2时催化效果较好。结果表明,在上述条件下,50℃作用12 h得L-茶氨酸22.5 mM,转化率90%。

关 键 词:L-茶氨酸  N-乙酰-DL-茶氨酸  Cunnighamella  echinulata  L-氨基酰化酶  光学拆分  
收稿时间:2007-07-17
修稿时间:2007-08-24

A Novel Biocatalyst and its optimized process for Preparing L-theanine
LI Jia-you,GUO Li-yun,JIAO Qing-cai. A Novel Biocatalyst and its optimized process for Preparing L-theanine[J]. China Biotechnology, 2007, 27(10): 34-38
Authors:LI Jia-you  GUO Li-yun  JIAO Qing-cai
Affiliation:1 College of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Jiaxing University,Jiaxing 314001 ,China;2. State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:
L-theanine (γ-glutamylethylamide) is the main free amino acid component of tea and its favorable physiological effects on mammals have been reported. An enzymatic method for optically pure L-theanine production with a new L-aminoacylases-production fungi Cunnighamella echinulata 9980 was developed. The optimum conditions for enzymatic catalysis were at pH 6.5 with 50 mmol/L N-Acyl-DLtheanine and 40 mmol/L CoCl2. After 12-h incubation at 50℃,22.5 mmol/L L-theanine was obtained, the conversion rate against N-Acyl-L-theanine being 90%. Cunnighamella echinulata and the aminoacylase were applied in preparation of L-theanine.
Keywords:Cunnighamella echinulata  L-theanine  N-Acyl-DL-Theanine  Cunnighamella echinulata  L-aminoacylase  Optical resolution
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