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Karyotype and C-banding inTrigonella sectionFoenumgraecum (Fabaceae)
Authors:Gideon Ladizinsky  Canio G Vosa
Institution:(1) Faculty of Agriculture, The Hebrew University, P.O. Box 12, Rehovot, Israel;(2) Botany School, Oxford University, Oxford, England, UK
Abstract:The six species of the sectionFoenum-graecum ofTrigonella have the same chromosome number, 2n = 16.T. gladiata andT. cariensis have fairly symmetrical karyotypes, while those ofT. foenum-graecum, T. berythea, T. macrorrhyncha andT. cassia are asymmetrical. C-bands are present in all six species but the number of bands and their positive vary considerably among the species. The karyotype evidence suggests that none of the available species of theFoenum-graecum section can be considered as the wild progenitor of fenugreek.
Keywords:Angiosperms  Fabaceae  Trigonella  fenugreek  Karyotype  C-banding  evolution
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