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The suitability of damaged willow leaves as food for the leaf beetle, Phgiodera versicolora
Authors:MICHAEL J RAUPP  ROBERT F DENNO
Institution:Department of Entomology, University of Maryland
Abstract:Abstract. 1. The effect of previous damage on the suitability of willow ( Mix bubylonicu and S.ulbu 'Tristis') leaves as food for the imported willow leaf beetle, Plugiodera versicoloru Laich. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), was evaluated by feeding adults and larvae leaves from damaged and undamaged branchlets.
2. Females had lower fecundity when fed leaves from artificially damaged branchlets of S.ufba 'Tristis'. A similar result was obtained when beetles ate leaves from naturally damaged branchlets of S.babylonica .
3. Feeding preference tests suggest that the reductions in leaf suitability were not due to adults avoiding damaged leaves as a food source.
4. PZugiodera versicolora larvae required longer to develop and attained a lower adult weight when fed leaves from damaged branchlets.
5. Changes in leaf suitability brought about by herbivore feeding may affect the seasonal abundance of P.versicoloru on its willow hosts.
Keywords:Plugioderu versicoloru            willows  leaf suitability  leaf damage  herbivore life history traits              Sufix bubyfonicu                        Sulix albu'Tristis'
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