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Protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B in cell adhesion and migration
Authors:Carlos O Arregui   ángela González  Juan E Burdisso  Ana E González Wusener
Affiliation:Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas-Instituto Tecnológico de Chascomús (IIB-INTECH); Universidad Nacional de San Martín; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Buenos Aires, Argentina
Abstract:Cell migration requires a highly coordinated interplay between specialized plasma membrane adhesion complexes and the cytoskeleton. Protein phosphorylation/dephosphorylation modifications regulate many aspects of the integrin-cytoskeleton interdependence, including their coupling, dynamics, and organization to support cell movement. The endoplasmic reticulum-bound protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B has been implicated as a regulator of cell adhesion and migration. Recent results from our laboratory shed light on potential mechanisms, such as Src/FAK signaling through Rho GTPases and integrin-cytoskeletal coupling.
Keywords:PTP1B  Src  adhesions  cytoskeleton  endoplasmic reticulum  integrins  migration  α-actinin
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