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A structural investigation of cytochrome c binding to photosynthetic reaction centers in reconstituted membranes
Authors:James M Pachence  PLeslie Dutton  JKent Blasie
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 1904 U.S.A.;2. Department of Biochemistry/Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 1904 U.S.A.;3. Department of Biology, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11974 U.S.A.;4. Department of Biochemistry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032 U.S.A.
Abstract:Mammalian cytochrome c can effectively replace bacterial cytochrome c2 as the electron donor to the bacterial photosynthetic reaction center in either the natural chromatophore or a reconstituted reaction center/phospholipid membrane. In this paper, the reconstituted membrane was used to describe the nature of cytochrome c binding to the reaction center, the location of bound cytochrome c in the membrane profile and the perturbation of the reaction center and phospholipid profile structures induced by cytochrome c binding. These structural studies utilized the combined techniques of X-ray and neutron diffraction.
Keywords:Photosynthesis  Reaction center  Membrane reconstitution  X-ray diffraction  Neutron diffraction
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