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Candidate OP Phyla: Importance,Ecology and Cultivation Prospects
Authors:M Rohini Kumar  V S Saravanan
Institution:(1) Hex-226 Lab, School of Bio Sciences and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, 632 014, India;(2) Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi College of Arts and Science, Puducherry, 605 007, India;
Abstract:OP phyla were created in the domain bacteria, based on the group of 16S rRNA gene sequences recovered from the Obsidian Pool. However, due to the lack of cultured representative it is referred to as candidate phyla. Wider ecological occurrence was predicted for the OP phyla, especially OP3, OP10 and OP11. Recently, members of phylum OP5 and OP10 were cultured, providing clues to their cultivation prospects. At last the bioprospecting potentials of the OP members are discussed herein.
Keywords:Candidate OP group phyla  Uncultivated  Obsidian pool
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