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Life cycle of Aylax hypecoi (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), a gall inducer on Hypecoum ssp. (Papaveraceae)
Authors:Anelia M. Stojanova  Marian M. Draganov
Affiliation:(1) Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Plovdiv, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria;(2) Department of Developmental Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Plovdiv, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Abstract:The life cycle and developmental stages of Aylax hypecoi (Trotter, 1913, Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Aylacini) were studied in detail. Aylax hypecoi is known to induce galls in fruits of two Hypecoum species — H. imberbe and H. geslini (Papaveraceae) and the larva develops in host plant fruits. The morphology and development of egg, larva and pupa were investigated, which has previously not been done. The shape and size of terminal-instar larvae and associated galls are sex-specific. Overwintering stage, adult emergence and flying periods, and egg productivity were studied also.
Keywords:Aylax hypecoi  Cynipidae  Gall inducer  Hypecoum imberbe  Egg  Larva  Pupa  Adult  Bulgaria
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