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Nuclear localization of Rad52 is pre-requisite for its sumoylation
Authors:Ohuchi Takashi  Seki Masayuki  Enomoto Takemi
Institution:a Molecular Cell Biology Laboratory, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, Aoba 6-3, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
b Tohoku University 21st Century COE Program “Comprehensive Research and Education Center for Planning of Drug development and Clinical Evaluation”, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan
Abstract:In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Rad52 plays major roles in several types of homologous recombination. Here, we found that rad52-K200R mutation greatly reduced sumoylation of Rad52. The rad52-K200R mutant exhibited defects in various types of recombination, such as intrachromosomal recombination and mating-type switching. The K200 residue of Rad52 is part of the nuclear localization signal (NLS), which is important for transport into the nucleus. Indeed, the addition of a SV40 NLS to Rad52-K200R suppressed the sumoylation defect of Rad52-K200R. These findings indicate that nuclear localization of Rad52 is pre-requisite for its sumoylation.
Keywords:Homologous recombination  Mating-switching  Sister chromatid recombination  Rad52  Rad52- K200R  Rad52-3KR  SUMO  Ubc9  NLS  S  cerevisiae
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