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小麦抽穗期与麦红吸浆虫成虫发生期的同步性及其受害程度
引用本文:武予清,段爱菊,张自启,刘长营,刘顺通,苗进,巩中军,段云,蒋月丽,李彤. 小麦抽穗期与麦红吸浆虫成虫发生期的同步性及其受害程度[J]. 生态学报, 2015, 35(11): 3548-3554
作者姓名:武予清  段爱菊  张自启  刘长营  刘顺通  苗进  巩中军  段云  蒋月丽  李彤
作者单位:河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室, 农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室, 郑州 450002,洛阳市农林科学院, 洛阳 471000,洛阳市农林科学院, 洛阳 471000,洛阳市农林科学院, 洛阳 471000,洛阳市农林科学院, 洛阳 471000,河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室, 农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室, 郑州 450002,河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室, 农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室, 郑州 450002,河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室, 农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室, 郑州 450002,河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室, 农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室, 郑州 450002,河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室, 农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室, 郑州 450002
基金项目:国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-03);国家自然科学基金(31201513)
摘    要:通过2012年在麦红吸浆虫发生田对小麦不同生育期进行套袋保护,明确了小麦抽穗期为麦红吸浆虫侵害的敏感期。采用生态位重叠率的计算方法,统计2012—2013年不同品种的抽穗期与麦红吸浆虫发生期的同步性,结果表明,同步性越高,产量损失越重,具有显著的相关关系。同时,品种抽穗期的成虫累计发生量与产量损失有显著的相关性。成虫发生期与抽穗期同步或吻合导致小麦受害而不是扬花期,所以在缺乏抗虫品种的情况下,应采取抽穗期化学保护进行防治。

关 键 词:小麦抽穗期  麦红吸浆虫  成虫发生期  同步性  受害程度
收稿时间:2013-08-11
修稿时间:2015-03-27

The synchronization of ear emerging stages of winter wheat with occurrent periods of the orange wheat blossom midge, Sitodiplosismosellana (Gehin) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) adults and its damaged level
WU Yuqing,DUAN Aiju,ZHANG Ziqi,LIU Changying,LIU Shuntong,MIAO Jin,GONG Zhongjun,DUAN Yun,JIANG Yueli and LI Tong. The synchronization of ear emerging stages of winter wheat with occurrent periods of the orange wheat blossom midge, Sitodiplosismosellana (Gehin) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) adults and its damaged level[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2015, 35(11): 3548-3554
Authors:WU Yuqing  DUAN Aiju  ZHANG Ziqi  LIU Changying  LIU Shuntong  MIAO Jin  GONG Zhongjun  DUAN Yun  JIANG Yueli  LI Tong
Affiliation:Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Pests Control of Henan Province, Key Laboratory of Pest Management in South of North-China, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China,Luoyang Municipal Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Luoyang 471000, China,Luoyang Municipal Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Luoyang 471000, China,Luoyang Municipal Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Luoyang 471000, China,Luoyang Municipal Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Luoyang 471000, China,Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Pests Control of Henan Province, Key Laboratory of Pest Management in South of North-China, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China,Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Pests Control of Henan Province, Key Laboratory of Pest Management in South of North-China, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China,Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Pests Control of Henan Province, Key Laboratory of Pest Management in South of North-China, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China,Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Pests Control of Henan Province, Key Laboratory of Pest Management in South of North-China, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China and Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Pests Control of Henan Province, Key Laboratory of Pest Management in South of North-China, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Abstract:
Keywords:wheat ear emerging stage  Sitodiplosismosellana  adult occurrence period  synchronization  damage level
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