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VPMCD: variable interaction modeling approach for class discrimination in biological systems
Authors:Raghuraj Rao  Lakshminarayanan Samavedham
Institution:Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, 4 Engineering Drive 4, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Abstract:Data classification algorithms applied for class prediction in computational biology literature are data specific and have shown varying degrees of performance. Different classes cannot be distinguished solely based on interclass distances or decision boundaries. We propose that inter-relations among the features be exploited for separating observations into specific classes. A new variable predictive model based class discrimination (VPMCD) method is described here. Three well established and proven data sets of varying statistical and biological significance are utilized as benchmark. The performance of the new method is compared with advanced classification algorithms. The new method performs better during different tests and shows higher stability and robustness. The VPMCD is observed to be a potentially strong classification approach and can be effectively extended to other data mining applications involving biological systems.
Keywords:VPM  variable predictive model  VPMCD  VPM based class discrimination  ULDA  uncorrelated linear discriminant analysis  SVM  support vector machines  CART  classification and regression trees  LOOCV  leave one out cross validation  nFCV  n fold cross validation  PSL  protein sub-cellular location  FC  Fisher criteria
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