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Electrical characteristics of neurons in the cat motor cortex
Authors:V. V. Shul'govskii  A. A. Moskvitin  B. I. Kotlyar
Abstract:Electrical characteristics of motor cortical neurons were studied in acute experiments on immobilized cats. Values of the input resistances varied from units to tens of megohms (mean 11.11±3.93 MΩ). The threshold current is a hyperbolic function of input resistance of the corresponding neurons and negative correlation was found between the axonal conduction velocity and input resistance. The time constant (τ0) of the membrane was 7.1±3.46 msec. A time constant τ1, of 1.65±0.36 msec, could also be distinguished in some neurons. Electrotonic lengths of dendrites of the cortical neurons were calculated by the use of Rall's model: mean 3.66±0.94 (in units of length constant).
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