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Automatic antifungal activity analyzing system on the basis of dynamic growth process of a single hypha
Authors:Satoru Yamada  Jinan Cao  Osao Sumita  Kikuo Kurasawa  Hiroshi Kurata  Kibong Oh  Hideaki Matsuoka
Institution:(1) Research and Development Division, Bio-Giken Inc., 1-5-8, Iwamotocho, Chiyoda-ku, 101 Tokyo, Japan;(2) The Tokyo Kembikyoin Foundation, Kudanminami, Chiyodaku, 101 Tokyo, Japan;(3) Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16,Nakamachi, Koganei, 184 Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:A system for the evaluation of antifungal activity of volatile compounds has been developed that is based on dynamic growth of a single hypha. The newly developed system is composed of a reaction vessel under a microscope, automatic stage, charge coupled device (CCD) camera, TV monitor, video tape recorder (VTR), and a microcomputer. A fungus was inoculated in the reaction vessel containing agar medium and then was treated with an antifungal reagent in the gas phase either in batch or flow reaction manner. The apex of a growing hypha displayed on a TV monitor was followed automatically. From the ratio of the growth rate under exposure of a reagent (UEXPO) to the growth rate before the exposure (UPRE), the antifungal activity was expressed quantitatively.
Keywords:Antifungal activity  automatic analyzer  dynamic growth process  single hypha
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