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DNA-regulated arginine-specific mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation and de-ADP-ribosylation of endogenous acceptor proteins in human neutrophils
Authors:S Obara  K Mishima  K Yamada  M Taniguchi  M Shimoyama
Institution:Department of Biochemistry, Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan.
Abstract:Arginine-specific mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation and de-ADP-ribosylation reactions of endogenous acceptor proteins were examined using human neutrophils. The cells contained arginine-specific ADP-ribosyltransferase, acceptor proteins and hydrolase catalyzing the release of ADP-ribose from the ADP-ribose/acceptor conjugate. One major acceptor protein with an apparent molecular mass of 27 kDa was detected in the neutrophils. The ADP-ribosylation of this protein was greatly enhanced when double-stranded DNA was added. The release of ADP-ribose from the ADP-ribosyl core-histones was suppressed. These findings provide clues as to the physiological function of neutrophil ADP-ribosyltransferase.
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