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Induction of proteins during phage reactivation induced by UV irradiation, oxygen and peroxide in Bacteroides fragilis
Authors:JPetra Schumann  David T Jones  David R Woods
Institution:Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Applied Microbial Genetics Research Unit, Department of Microbiology, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7700, South Africa
Abstract:Abstract Phage reactivation systems in Bacteroides fragilis were induced by far-UV irradiation, O2 and H2O2. These three treatments also induced the synthesis of 3, 6, and 4 protein bands, respectively, which were easily detectable by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Two proteins with apparent M r s of approx. 90 000 and 70 000 were induced by all three treatments. Caffeine completely inhibited UV- and O2-induced phage reactivation and prevented the synthesis of the M r 90 000 and M r 70 000 proteins. The results suggest that these two proteins may be involved in phage reactivation processes induced by UV, O2 and H2O2 in B. fragilis .
Keywords:Bacteroides fragilis            phage reactivations  effect of O2  H2O2 in anaerobes
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