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Factors controlling the rhythmic contraction of collagen gels by neonatal heart cells
Authors:Jan E M Souren  Chris Schneijdenberg  Arie J Verkleij  Roeland van Wijk
Institution:(1) Department of Molecular Cell Biology, University of Utrecht, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands
Abstract:Summary A floating collagen matrix culture of neonatal rat heart myocardial cells shows rhythmic contractions which are dependent on localization of cells, cell density, and collagen concentration. The rhythmic contractions of the collagen matrix can be registered by a device scanning the optical density at the edge of the gel and have been observed over a temperature range from 9° to 40° C. The results of the present study underline the usefulness of myocardial cell populated collagen matrixes for studies on coherent contractions of heart cell cultures.
Keywords:collagen  neonatal heart cells  rat  temperature  cell density
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