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Intracellular production of IFN-alpha 2b in Lactococcus lactis
Authors:Omid Bayat  Ali Baradaran  Arbakariya Ariff  Rosfarizan Mohamad  Raha Abdul Rahim
Institution:1. Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
2. Department of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology & Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
3. Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract:Human interferon alpha (IFN-α) was expressed in two strains of Lactococcus lactis by aid of two promoters (P32 and Pnis) giving rise to two recombinant strains: MG:IFN and NZ:IFN, respectively. The expression of IFN was confirmed by ELISA and western blotting. Highest production was achieved using glucose for growth of both recombinant strains with nisin, used for induction of the recombinant strain with Pnis promoter, at 30 ng/ml. The optimum time for MG:IFN was 9 h and for NZ:IFN was 4.5 h. The highest productions by MG:IFN and NZ:IFN were 1.9 and 2.4 μg IFN/l, respectively. Both of the expressed IFNs showed bioactivities of 1.9 × 106 IU/mg that were acceptable for further clinical studies.
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