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Host plant-mediated interactions between Tetranychus urticae and Eotetranychus carpini borealis (Acari: Tetranychidae)
Authors:Bounfour M  Tanigoshi L K
Affiliation:(1) Department of Entomology, Washington State University, Vancouver Research and Extension Center, Vancouver, WA 98665, USA;(2) D.P.V.C.T.R.F.B.P, 1308 Rabat -, Morocco
Abstract:
Competitive interactions between Tetranychus urticae and Eotetranychus carpini borealis were investigated under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. When placed first to colonize red raspberry leaves, T. urticae caused extinction of E. carpini borealis populations. E. carpini borealis had detrimental effects on T. urticae but did not cause T. urticae population extinction. The area used by E. carpini borealis for egg deposition decreased with an increase in the number of T. urticae eggs. Red raspberry showed an induced response to T. urticae and E. carpini borealis feeding after two weeks of infestation. Population growth of each species was reduced on plants that were previously infested by conspecifics but inducible response by one species had no effects on the other species.
Keywords:competition  Eotetranychus carpini borealis  induced response  red raspberry  spider mites  Tetranychus urticae
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