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Vertical tubular photobioreactor for semicontinuous culture of Cyanobium sp
Authors:Henrard A A  de Morais M G  Costa J A V
Affiliation:Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande (FURG), P.O. Box 474, 96201-900, Rio Grande-RS, Brazil
Abstract:We evaluated the kinetic culture characteristics of the microalgae Cyanobium sp. grown in vertical tubular photobioreactor in semicontinuous mode. Cultivation was carried out in vertical tubular photobioreactor for 2 L, in 57 d, at 30 °C, 3200 Lux, and 12 h light/dark photoperiod. The maximum specific growth rate was found as 0.127 d−1, when the culture had blend concentration of 1.0 g L−1, renewal rate of 50%, and sodium bicarbonate concentration of 1.0 g L−1. The maximum values of productivity (0.071 g L−1 d−1) and number of cycles (10) were observed in blend concentration of 1.0 g L−1, renewal rate of 30%, and bicarbonate concentration of 1.0 g L−1. The results showed the potential of semicontinuous cultivation of Cyanobium sp. in closed tubular bioreactor, combining factors such as blend concentration, renewal rate, and sodium bicarbonate concentration.
Keywords:Cyanobium   Microalgae   Photobioreactor   Semicontinuous
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