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An efficient in vitro method for mass propagation of Tylophora indica
Authors:M.?Faisal,M.?Anis  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:anism@rediffmail.com"   title="  anism@rediffmail.com"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, 202 002 Aligarh, India
Abstract:A protocol of high frequency shoot organogenesis and plant establishment from stem derived callus has been developed for Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merrill. - an endangered medicinal plant. Callus was developed on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 10 mgrM 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4,5-T). Multiple shoot induction was achieved from the surface of the callus after transferring onto shoot induction medium. The highest rate (80 %) of shoot multiplication was achieved on MS medium containing 5.0 mgrM kinetin. The developed shoots rooted best on half-strength MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mgrM indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). The in vitro raised plantlets with well developed shoot and roots were acclimatized successfully and grown in greenhouse.
Keywords:callus culture  growth regulators  medicinal plant  shoot multiplication  2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy acetic acid
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