Quantification of cis and trans influences in [PtX(PPh3)3] complexes. A P NMR study |
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Authors: | Luca Rigamonti Carlo Manassero Alessandro Pasini |
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Institution: | a Università degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica, Metallorganica e Analitica “Lamberto Malatesta”, via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy b Università degli Studi di Milano, Dipartimento di Chimica Strutturale e Stereochimica Inorganica, via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy |
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Abstract: | In PtX(PPh3)3]+ complexes (X = F, Cl, Br, I, AcO, NO3, NO2, H, Me) the mutual cis and trans influences of the PPh3 groups can be considered constants in the first place, therefore the one bond Pt-P coupling constants of P(cis) and P(trans) reflect the cis and trans influences of X. The compounds PtBr(PPh3)3](BF4) (2), PtI(PPh3)3](BF4) (3), Pt(AcO)(PPh3)3](BF4) (4), Pt(NO3)(PPh3)3](BF4) (5), and the two isomers Pt(NO2-O)(PPh3)3](BF4) (6a) and Pt(NO2-N)(PPh3)3](BF4) (6b) have been newly synthesised and the crystal structures of 2 and 4·CH2Cl2·0.25C3H6O have been determined. From the 1JPtP values of all compounds we have deduced the series: I > Br > Cl > NO3 > ONO > F > AcO > NO2 > H > Me (cis influence) and Me > H > NO2 > AcO > I > ONO > Br > Cl > F > NO3 (trans influence). These sequences are like those obtained for the (neutral) cis- and trans-PtClX(PPh3)2] derivatives, showing that there is no dependence on the charge of the complexes. On the contrary, the weights of both influences, relative to those of X = Cl, were found to depend on the charge and nature of the complex. |
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Keywords: | cis influence trans influence cis influence weight trans influence weight Platinum phosphine complexes |
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