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Design, synthesis, and anti-inflammatory activity both in vitro and in vivo of new betulinic acid analogues having an enone functionality in ring A
Authors:Honda Tadashi  Liby Karen T  Su Xiaobo  Sundararajan Chitra  Honda Yukiko  Suh Nanjoo  Risingsong Renee  Williams Charlotte R  Royce Darlene B  Sporn Michael B  Gribble Gordon W
Affiliation:

aDepartment of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755, USA

bDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03755, USA

Abstract:
Fifteen new betulinic acid analogues were designed, synthesized, and tested for anti-inflammatory activity. Many of these analogues effectively suppress nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW cells stimulated with interferon-γ. Analogue 10 is highly and orally active in vivo for induction of the anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective enzyme, heme oxygenase-1.
Keywords:Triterpene   Betulinic acid   Inhibitors of nitric oxide production   RAW 264.7 cells   Inducer of heme oxygenase-1
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