A sensitive IL-1 thymocyte co-stimulator assay using a novel beta-D-galactoside specific lectin from the beetle, Allomyrina dichotoma |
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Authors: | Y Sakai S Kimura T Yamashita K Umetsu T Suzuki F Sendo |
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Institution: | Department of Parasitology, Yamagata University School of Medicine. |
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Abstract: | A sensitive thymocyte co-stimulator assay of IL-1 using a beta-D-galactoside specific lectin (allo A) obtained from the beetle (Allomyrina dichotoma) is reported here. Allo A stimulated 3H]thymidine uptake of mouse thymocytes in the presence of IL-1. The allo A assay was more sensitive than the PHA or PNA- thymocyte assay, especially at low doses of IL-1. Optimal conditions for the allo A assay were as follows: allo A, 2.5-5.0 micrograms/ml; whole thymocytes, 0.5-1.0 x 10(6) cells/well; incubation time, 72-96 hr. The assay is sensitive and convenient and can easily be performed in any laboratory. |
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