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稻水象甲卵的空间分布型及抽样技术研究
引用本文:宣维健,杨星科,刘虹,苏建伟,盛承发,闫志利.稻水象甲卵的空间分布型及抽样技术研究[J].昆虫知识,2002,39(2):107-110.
作者姓名:宣维健  杨星科  刘虹  苏建伟  盛承发  闫志利
作者单位:1. 中国科学院动物研究所,北京,100080
2. 河北省唐海县农林局,063200
基金项目:中国科学院东北农业创新工程重大项目 (KZCX Y CA 0 7)
摘    要:本文利用Taylor幂法则和Iwao回归法对稻水象甲LissorhoptrusoryzophilusKuschel卵的空间分布型进行了测定 ,结果表明稻水象甲卵在田间呈聚集分布 ,且符合负二项分布 ,k值为 0 4 796。其种群聚集主要是由环境因子引起的。应用Iwao的抽样模型建立了稻水象甲卵的田间理论抽样数公式 :N =1D2 1 784 6M + 0 2 4 2 5 。并根据Gerrard的零频率模型建立了估计该种群平均密度的零频率模型 :X =1 5 787( -lnP0 ) 1 0 62 5。

关 键 词:稻水象甲  空间分布型  抽样技术
修稿时间:2001年4月6日

The spatial distribution pattern and sampling techniques of the eggs of the rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, in rice paddy fields of North China
XUAN Wei-Jian,YANG Xing-Ke,LIU Hong,SU Jian-Wei,SHENG Cheng-Fa.The spatial distribution pattern and sampling techniques of the eggs of the rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, in rice paddy fields of North China[J].Entomological Knowledge,2002,39(2):107-110.
Authors:XUAN Wei-Jian  YANG Xing-Ke  LIU Hong  SU Jian-Wei  SHENG Cheng-Fa
Abstract:Taylor's power law and Iwao's distribution function were used to analyze the spatial distribution pattern of the egg of the rice water weevil (RWW), Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel. The results indicated that the pattern of the RWW eggs in field fit the negative binomial series (k=0^4796).The aggregation of eggs is due to some environmental effects.The formula of optimum theortical sampling number, which based on Iwao's method is: N=1D+21^7846M+0^2425. The mean density of the RWW eggs was estimated using the zero frequency model based on the Gerrare's method as X=1.5787(-lnP 0) 1.0625.
Keywords:Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel  spatial distribution pattern  sampling techniques
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