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Molecular chaperone GRP78/BiP interacts with the large surface protein of hepatitis B virus in vitro and in vivo
Authors:Cho Dae-Yeon  Yang Gi-Hyeok  Ryu Chun Jeih  Hong Hyo Jeong
Institution:Antibody Engineering Research Unit, Laboratory of Immunology, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Yusong, Taejon 305-600, Korea.
Abstract:The proper folding and assembly of viral envelope proteins are mediated by host chaperones. In this study, we demonstrated that an endoplasmic reticulum luminal chaperone GRP78/BiP bound specifically to the pre-S1 domain of the L protein in vitro and in vivo where complete viral particles were secreted, suggesting that GRP78/BiP plays an essential role in the proper folding of the L protein and/or assembly of viral envelope proteins.
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