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Lanosterol and tetranorlanosterol glycosides from the bulbs of Muscari paradoxum
Authors:Ori Kazutomo  Koroda Minpei  Mimaki Yoshihiro  Sakagami Hiroshi  Sashida Yutaka
Institution:Laboratory of Medicinal Plant Science, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, 1432-1, Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan.
Abstract:Three tetranorlanostane glycosides, named lucilianosides C-E, and three lanostane glycosides, named scillasaponins E-G, together with a known lanostane glycoside, were isolated from the MeOH extract of Muscari paradoxum (Liliaceae) bulbs, as confirmed by detailed analysis of their 1H, 13C, and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopic data, and by the results of hydrolytic cleavage. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against HSC-2 human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells.
Keywords:Muscari paradoxum  Liliaceae  Tetranorlanostane glycosides  Lucilianosides C-E  Lanostane glycosides  Scillasaponins E-G  Cytotoxic activity  HSC-2 cells
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