| 社会疼痛的神经机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 王一乐,邹来泉.社会疼痛的神经机制[J].生物化学与生物物理进展,2018,45(7):714-722. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王一乐 邹来泉 |
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| 作者单位： | 南方医科大学公共卫生学院心理学系 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年项目(31700963)和广东省自然科学基金(2017A030310069)资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 社会疼痛,指在生活中因为关系破裂、低社会评价和拒绝等负性事件引发的痛苦体验.本文从神经影像学、神经内分泌和神经免疫学等角度对社会疼痛发生的神经生理机制进行系统地阐述.未来的研究可以集中在进一步对社会疼痛和身体疼痛的关系进行阐明,对精神疾病患者(比如精神分裂症和自闭症)社会疼痛的特点和机制进行探索,以及对社会疼痛记忆加工的机制进行研究.
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| 关 键 词： | 社会疼痛，神经机制，催产素，阿片肽系统 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/11/3 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/3/31 0:00:00 |
The Neural Mechanisms of Social Pain |
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| WANG Yi-Le and ZOU Lai-Quan.The Neural Mechanisms of Social Pain[J].Progress In Biochemistry and Biophysics,2018,45(7):714-722. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yi-Le and ZOU Lai-Quan |
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| Institution: | Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China and Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China |
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| Abstract: | Social pain is a painful experience caused by negative events, such as relationship broken, undervaluation, and social rejection. In this review, we summarized the neurophysiological mechanisms of social pain from perspectives of neuroimaging, neuroendocrine and neuroimmunology. Future studies are warranted to further determine the relationship between physical and social pain, explore the characteristics and neural mechanism of social pain in mental disorders (such as schizophrenia and autism), and investigate the mechanism of memory for social pain. |
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| Keywords: | social pain neural mechanism oxytocin opioid system |
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