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玉米种质资源抗矮花叶病鉴定
引用本文:石秀清,王富荣,石银鹿,王文静,王建军,史海萍. 玉米种质资源抗矮花叶病鉴定[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2003, 4(4): 338-340,364
作者姓名:石秀清  王富荣  石银鹿  王文静  王建军  史海萍
作者单位:1. 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所,忻州,034000
2. 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所,太原,030032
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目 ( 9810 12 )部分内容
摘    要:采用摩擦接种方法,鉴定了3995份玉米种质对玉米矮花叶病毒(SCMV-MDB)的抗病性。经重复鉴定,筛选出抗病优良自交系73份,抗病丰产杂交种80份。玉米不同类群种质,对SCMV-MDB的抗病性有明显差异,改良Reid、Lancaster、旅大红骨类群种质大部分表现感病;塘四平头、外杂先锋选系类群种质大多数表现抗病。在不同类型种质中,硬粒型、马齿型和半马齿型表现抗病的较多,糯质型较少,甜质型和爆裂型中尚未发现抗源。

关 键 词:玉米 玉米矮花叶病毒 抗性鉴定 种质资源

Identification for Resistance of Maize Germplasm to Maize Dwarf Mosaic
SHI Xiu-qing,WANG Fu-rong,SHI Yin-lu,WANG Wen-jing,WANG Jian-jun,SHI Hai-ping. Identification for Resistance of Maize Germplasm to Maize Dwarf Mosaic[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2003, 4(4): 338-340,364
Authors:SHI Xiu-qing  WANG Fu-rong  SHI Yin-lu  WANG Wen-jing  WANG Jian-jun  SHI Hai-ping
Affiliation:SHI Xiu-qing 1,WANG Fu-rong 1,SHI Yin-lu 2,WANG Wen-jing 1,WANG Jian-jun 1,SHI Hai-ping 1
Abstract:A total of 3995 maize germplasm were identified for resistance to Sugarcane Mosaic Virus-Maize Dwarf strain B(SCMV-MDB) by frinky inoculation.Seventy-three good resistant inbred lines and 80 abundant resistant hybrids were screened by repeated identification.The resistance of maize heterotic groups were significant different.Most of germplasm of improved Reid , Lancaster and Ludahonggu groups were susceptible.Most of the Tangsipingtou and selected lines from Pioneer hybrids were resistant.Flint maize and dent maize and semident maize were resistant. Only a few germplasm were resistant in waxy corn. No resistant germplasm was found in sweet maize and popcorn.
Keywords:Maize  Germplasm  SCMV-MDB  Resistance
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