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Emotional Noun Processing: An ERP Study with Rapid Serial Visual Presentation
Authors:Shengnan Yi  Weiqi He  Lei Zhan  Zhengyang Qi  Chuanlin Zhu  Wenbo Luo  Hong Li
Affiliation:1. School of Psychology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.; 2. Laboratory of Cognition and Mental Health, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing, China.; 3. Research Centre of Brain Function and Psychological Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.; Zhejiang Key Laborotory for Research in Assesment of Cognitive Impairments, CHINA,
Abstract:Reading is an important part of our daily life, and rapid responses to emotional words have received a great deal of research interest. Our study employed rapid serial visual presentation to detect the time course of emotional noun processing using event-related potentials. We performed a dual-task experiment, where subjects were required to judge whether a given number was odd or even, and the category into which each emotional noun fit. In terms of P1, we found that there was no negativity bias for emotional nouns. However, emotional nouns elicited larger amplitudes in the N170 component in the left hemisphere than did neutral nouns. This finding indicated that in later processing stages, emotional words can be discriminated from neutral words. Furthermore, positive, negative, and neutral words were different from each other in the late positive complex, indicating that in the third stage, even different emotions can be discerned. Thus, our results indicate that in a three-stage model the latter two stages are more stable and universal.
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