Toxicity of unsaturated fatty acids to the biohydrogenating ruminal bacterium, Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens |
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Authors: | Margarida RG Maia Lal C Chaudhary Charles S Bestwick Anthony J Richardson Nest McKain Tony R Larson Ian A Graham Robert J Wallace |
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Affiliation: | 1.Rowett Institute of Nutrition and Health,University of Aberdeen,Bucksburn,UK;2.Unidade de Produ??o Animal,Instituto Nacional de Recursos Biológicos,Vale de Santarém,Portugal;3.Department of Biology,University of York,York,UK;4.Requimte, ICBAS, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar,Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vair?o,Vair?o,Portugal;5.Centre of Advanced Studies in Animal Nutrition,Indian Veterinary Research Institute,Izatnagar,India |
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Abstract: |
Background Health-promoting polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are abundant in forages grazed by ruminants and in vegetable and fish oils used as dietary supplements, but only a small proportion of PUFA finds its way into meat and milk, because of biohydrogenation in the rumen. Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens plays a major role in this activity. The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanisms by which PUFA affect the growth of B. fibrisolvens, how PUFA are metabolized and the metabolic response to growth in the presence of PUFA. |
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