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Single-electron transfer from NADH analogues to singlet oxygen
Authors:G Peters  MAJ Rodgers
Institution:Center for Fast Kinetics Research, Patterson 131, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712 U.S.A.
Abstract:Laser flash photolysis techniques have yielded rate constants for physical and reactive quenching modes of O2(1Δg) by nicotine, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized and reduced forms) and the reduced forms of nicotinamide mononucleotide, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate and nicotinamide hypoxanthine dinucleotide. In the case of the last four named compounds, kinetic spectroscopy furnished evidence for one-electron transfers to O2(1Δg). Specifically, production of O?2 was demonstrated unequivocally by reaction with 1,4-benzoquinone. Quantitative determinations revealed the extent of reactive quenching to be near 60% in each case.
Keywords:Singlet oxygen  Electron transfer  Laser flash photolysis  Kinetic spectroscopy  NADH analog  HypNADH  the reduced form of nicotinamide hypoxanthine dinucleotide  BQ  1  4-benzoquinone  ACN  2-acetonaphthone  DPBF  1  3-diphenylisobenzofuran  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulfate
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