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LTSE—新的大肠菌群快速检测法
引用本文:涂楚国.LTSE—新的大肠菌群快速检测法[J].中国微生态学杂志,1990,2(4):57-61.
作者姓名:涂楚国
作者单位:湖南省湘潭市卫生防疫站 湘潭411100
摘    要:本文报道快速简易、结果准确、应用广泛、效益明显,总大肠菌群和粪大肠菌群在15~18小时内同时检出,费用比部颁三步发酵法(GB)节省75~84%的大肠菌群检测新方法。笔者研究出 Lactose-Tryptone-Sodium Dodecyl sulfate-Trace Elements简称 LTSE]培养基,加上几种鉴定验证试验的 LTSE 法,用来快速检测水质、食品、冷饮、餐具等各类样品703件,结果与国标法(GB)对照总符合率为99.3%;同时与美国《水和废水标准检验法》(16版1985年)新发展的现行标准检测粪大肠菌群的正式 A-1法相比较特异性强,灵敏度高,能提高检出率,并节约经费38.1%.

关 键 词:LTSE  培基  A-1  GB  氧化酶  吲哚

A New Rapid and Economic Method for Detecting Coliform Bacilli
Tu Chu-guo Xiangtan Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station,Xiangtan ,Hunan Province.A New Rapid and Economic Method for Detecting Coliform Bacilli[J].Chinese Journal of Microecology,1990,2(4):57-61.
Authors:Tu Chu-guo Xiangtan Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station  Xiangtan  Hunan Province
Institution:Tu Chu-guo Xiangtan Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station,Xiangtan 411100,Hunan Province
Abstract:A simple,rapid and reproducible method for detecting coliform bacilli was developed. The Lactose-Tryptone-Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate- Trace Elements medium LTSE medium]was designed and used as the basic medium for LTSE method.The growth of coliform bacilli was selectively enhanced by LTSE medium,and growth of other bacteria was in- hibited.Combining the LTSE method with conforming tests,the results could be reported in 15 or 18.hours.703 samples taken from water,food,cold beverage and so on were tes- ted with A-1 method of America,GB method issued by Ministry of Public Health of China as well as the LTSE method.Results indica- ted that LTSE method is more specific,sen- sitive,rapid and economic.
Keywords:Lactose-Tryptone-Sodium Dodecyl  Sulfate-Trace  Elements  medium  A-l GB  coliform bacilli  Oxidase Indole
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